Scale Lesson 2

What a Major Scale is and How to Play C Major on One String and in Open Position

In Lesson 1 we learned that there are 12 notes that make up tonal music. 7 of these notes put in a specific order make up the sound of a major scale. The 7 notes are determined by starting on any note of the 12 and following a specific series of whole and half steps.

The formula for a major scale is:

W  W  H  W  W  W  H

whole whole half whole whole whole half

If we start on C we end up with a C major scale.  If we started on D we would end up with a D major scale.  For now we will focus on C major.

C Major Scale on the Staff

C Major Scale on the Piano

C Major Scale in 1st Position
(Also known as Open Position)

The 1st Position C Major Scale Form used with other keys and positions:

Lesson 6 - D Major Scale in 2nd Position

Lesson 10 - F Major in 5th Position

Lesson 13 - D Major in 2nd Position